Header and footer in Excel: how to insert, edit and remove

How to add header in Excel

Inserting a header in an Excel worksheet is quite easy. Here's what you do:

1. Go to the Insert tab > Text group and click the Header & Footer button. This will switch the worksheet to Page Layout view.
   
2. Now, you can type text, insert a picture, add a preset header or specific elements in any of the three Header boxes at the top of the page. By default, the central box is selected:
   

   If you wish the header to appear in the top left or top right corner of the page, click the left or right box and enter some information there.

3. When finished, click anywhere in the worksheet to leave the header area. To exit the header box without keeping the changes, press Esc.

When you print out your worksheet, the header will be repeated on each page.

How to insert footer in Excel

Like an Excel header, a footer can also be inserted in a few easy steps:

1. On the Insert tab, in the Text group and click the Header & Footer button.
2. On the Design tab, click Go to Footer or scroll down to the footer boxes at the bottom of the page.
   
3. Depending on the desired location, click the left, center, or right footer box, and type some text or insert the element you want. To add a preset footer, please follow these steps, to make a custom Excel footer, see these guidelines.
4. When done, click anywhere in the worksheet to exit the footer area.

For example, to insert page numbers at the bottom of the worksheet, select one of the footer boxes and click Page Number on the Design tab, in the Header & Footer group.

How to add a preset header and footer in Excel

Microsoft Excel comes equipped with a number of inbuilt headers and footers that can be inserted in your document in a mouse click. Here's how:

1. On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Header & Footer. This will display the worksheet in Page Layout view and get the Design tab to appear.
2. On the Design tab, in the Header & Footer group, click the Header or Footer button, and select the built-in header or footer of your choosing.

As an example, let's insert a footer that displays a page number and file name:

Voila, our Excel footer is created, and the following information will be printed at the bottom of each page:

How to make a custom header or footer in Excel

In Excel worksheets, not only can you add preset headers and footers, but also make your own ones with custom text and images.

As usual, you start by clicking the Header & Footer button on the Insert tab. Then, click one of the boxes at the top (header) or at the bottom (footer) of the worksheet and type your text there. You can also enter different pieces of information by selecting one of the built-in elements on the Design tab, in the Header & Footer Elements group.

This example will show you how to create a custom header with your company logo, page numbers, file name and current date.

1. To begin with, let's insert File Name (workbook name) in the central header box:
   
2. Then, select the right box and insert Page Number there. As you can see in the screenshot below, this only displays the number:
   

   If you want the word "Page" to appear as well, click anywhere in the right text box, and type "Page" in front of the code, separating the word and the code with a space character like this:
   

3. Additionally, you can insert the Number of Pages element in the same box by clicking on the corresponding button on the ribbon, and then type "of" in between the codes so that your Excel header displays something like "Page 1 of 3":
   
4. Finally, let's insert the company logo in the left box. For this, click the Picture button, browse for the image file, and click Insert. The &[Picture] code will be inserted in the header straight away:

As soon as you click anywhere outside the header box, an actual picture will show up.

Our custom Excel header looks pretty nice, don't you think?

Add headers and footers using the Page Setup dialog box

If case you'd like to create a header or footer for chart sheets or for several worksheets at a time, the Page Setup dialog box is your option.

1. Select one or more worksheets for which you'd like to make a header or footer. To select multiple sheets, hold down the Ctrl key while clicking the sheet tabs.
2. Go to the Page Layout tab > Page Setup group and click the Dialog Box Launcher.
   
3. The Page Setup dialog box will show up where you can select one of the preset headers and footers or make your own one.

To insert a preset one, click the drop-down arrow in the Header or Footer box and choose from the available options. For example:

To create a custom header or footer, do the following:

• Click the Custom Header… or Custom Footer… button.
• Select the left, center or right section box, and then click one of the buttons above the sections. To find out exactly what element a particular button inserts, hover over it to display a tooltip.
  For example, this is how you can add a page number to the right hand side of your Excel header:
  
  You can also type your own text in any section as well as edit or remove the existing text or codes.
• When finished, click OK.

How to edit header and footer in Excel

There are two ways to edit headers and footers in Excel - in Page Layout view and by using Page Setup dialog.

How to close header and footer in Excel

Once you have finished creating or editing your Excel footer or header, how do you get out of the header and footer view and return to the regular view? By doing any of the following:

On the View tab > Workbook Views group, click Normal.

Or, just click the Normal button on the status bar.

How to remove header and footer in Excel

To remove an individual header or footer, simply switch to Page Layout view, click the header or footer text box, and press the Delete or Backspace key.

To delete headers and footers from multiple worksheets at once, carry out these steps:

1. Select the worksheets from which you want to remove a header or footer.
2. Open the Page Setup dialog box (Page Layout tab > Page Setup group > Dialog Box Launcher).
3. In the Page Setup dialog box, click the drop-down arrow to open the list of preset headers or footers, and select (none).
4. Click OK to close the dialog box.

That's it! All headers and footers in the selected sheets will be removed.

Excel header and footer tips and tricks

Now that you know the essentials of Excel headers and footers, the below tips may help you avoid common challenges.