How to use SUMIF function in Excel with formula examples

This tutorial explains the Excel SUMIF function in plain English. The main focus is on real-life formula examples with all kinds of criteria including text, numbers, dates, wildcards, blanks and non-blanks.

Microsoft Excel has a handful of functions to summarize large data sets for reports and analyses. One of the most useful functions that can help you make sense of an incomprehensible set of diverse data is SUMIF. Instead of adding up all numbers in a range, it lets you sum only those values that meet your criteria.

So, whenever your task requires conditional sum in Excel, the SUMIF function is what you need. A good thing is that the function is available in all versions, from Excel 2000 through Excel 365. Another great thing is that once you've learned SUMIF, it will take you very little effort to master other "IF" functions such as SUMIFS, COUNTIF, COUNTIFS, AVERAGEIF, etc.

SUMIF in Excel - syntax and basic uses

The SUMIF function, also known as Excel conditional sum, is used to add up cell values based on a certain condition.

The function is available in Excel 365, Excel 2021, Excel 2019, Excel 2016, Excel 2013, Excel 2010, Excel 2007, and lower.

The syntax is as follows:

SUMIF(range, criteria, [sum_range])

As you see, the SUMIF function has 3 arguments - first 2 are required and the last one is optional.

  • Range (required) - the range of cells to be evaluated by criteria.
  • Criteria (required) - the condition that must be met. It may be supplied in the form of a number, text, date, logical expression, a cell reference, or another Excel function. For example, you can enter the criteria such as "5", "cherries", "10/25/2014", "<5", etc.
  • Sum_range (optional) - the range to sum if the condition is met. If omitted, then range is summed.

Note. Please pay attention that any text criteria or criteria containing logical operators must be enclosed in double quotation marks, e.g. "apples", ">10". Cell references should be used without the quotation marks, otherwise they would be treated as text strings.

Basic SUMIF formula

To better understand the SUMIF syntax, consider the following example. Suppose you have a list of products in column A, regions in column B, and sales amounts in column C. Your goal is to get a total of sales for a specific region, say North. To have it done, let's build an Excel SUMIF formula in its simplest form.

You start with defining the following arguments:

  • Range - a list of regions (B2:B10).
  • Criteria - "North" or a cell containing the region of interest (F1).
  • Sum_range - the sales amounts to be added up (C2:C10).

Putting the arguments together, we get the following formula:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "north", C2:C10)

or

=SUMIF(B2:B10, F1, C2:C10)

Both formulas only sum sales in the North region:
Using SUMIF function in Excel

Note. The sum_range parameter actually defines only the upper leftmost cell of the range to be summed. The remaining area is defined by the dimensions of the range argument. In practice, this means that sum_range argument does not necessarily have to be of the same size as range argument, i. e. it may have a different number of rows and columns. However, the top left cell must always be the right one. For example, in the above formula, you can supply C2, or C2:C4, or even C2:C100 as the sum_range argument, and the result will still be correct. However, the best practice is to provide equally sized range and sum_range.

Note. The SUMIF function is case-insensitive by nature. However, it is possible to force it to recognize the text case. For full details, please see Case-sensitive SUMIF in Excel.

How to use SUMIF in Excel - formula examples

Hopefully, the above example has helped you gain some basic understanding of how the function works. Below you will find a few more formulas that demonstrate how to use SUMIF in Excel with various criteria.

SUMIF greater than or less than

To sum numbers greater than or less than a particular value, configure the SUMIF criteria with one of the following logical operators:

  • Greater than (>)
  • Greater than or equal to (>=)
  • Less than (<)
  • Less than or equal to (<=)

In the table below, supposing you wish to add up the sales numbers for the items that ship in 3 or more days. To express this condition, put a comparison operator (>) before the number and surround the construction in double quotes:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, ">3", B2:B10)

If the target number is in another cell, say F1, concatenate the logical operator and cell reference:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, ">"&F1, B2:B10)
SUM IF greater than

In a similar manner, you can sum values smaller than a given number. For this, use the less than (<) operator:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<3", B2:B10)

SUM IF equal to

A SUMIF formula with the "equal to" criteria works for both numbers and text. In such criteria, the equals sign is not actually required.

For instance, to find a total of the items that ship in 3 days, either of the below formulas will do:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, 3, B2:B10)

or

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "=3", B2:B10)

To sum if equal to cell, supply a cell reference for criteria:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, F1, B2:B10)

Where B2:B10 are the amounts, C2:C10 is the shipment duration, and F1 is the desired delivery time.
SUM IF equal to cell

Likewise, you can use the "equal to" criteria with text values. For instance, to add up the Apples amounts, choose any of the formulas below:

=SUMIF(A2:A10, "apples", B2:B10)

=SUMIF(A2:A10, "=apples", B2:B10)

=SUMIF(A2:A10, F1, B2:B10)

Where A2:A10 is the list of items to compare against the value in F1.
SUM IF equal to text

The above formulas imply that the criterion matches the entire cell contents. Consequently, the SUMIF function will add up Apples sales but not, say, Green Apples. To sum partial matches, construct the "if cell contains" criteria like in this SUMIF wildcard formula.

Note. Please pay attention that, in Excel SUMIF formulas, a comparison or equals operator should always be enclosed in double quotes, whether used on its own or together with a number or text.

SUM IF not equal to

To build the "not equal to" criteria, use the "<>" logical operator.

When a value, either text or number, is hardcoded in the criteria, remember to surround the entire construction with double quotes.

For example, to sum the amounts with shipment other than 3 days, the formula goes as follows:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<>3", B2:B10)

To find a total of all the items except Apples, the formula is:

=SUMIF(A2:A10, "<>apples", B2:B10)

When the criterion is in another cell, concatenate the "not equal to" operator and a cell reference like this:

=SUMIF(A2:A10, "<>"&F1, B2:B10)
SUM IF not equal to

SUM IF blank

This example shows how to sum cells in one column if a corresponding cell in another column is blank. There are two formulas to fulfill the task. Which one to use depends on your interpretation of a "blank cell".

If "blank" means cells that contain absolutely nothing (no formula, no zero-length string returned by some other function), then use "=" for criteria. For example:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "=", C2:D10)

If "blank" includes empty strings (for example, cells with a formula like =""), then use "" for criteria:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "", C2:D10)

Both formulas return a total of sales for undefined regions, i.e. where a cell in column B is blank:
SUM IF blank

SUM IF not blank

To make "if cell is not blank then sum" kind of formula, use "<>" as the criteria. This will add up all cells that contain anything in them, including zero-length strings.

For instance, here's how you can sum sales for all the regions, i.e. where column B is not blank:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "<>", C2:D10)
SUM IF not blank

Excel SUMIF with text criteria

When adding up numbers in one column based on text values in another column, it's important to differentiate between exact and partial match.

Criteria Formula Example Description
Sum if equal to Exact match:
=SUMIF(A2:A8, "bananas", C2:C8)
Sum values in cells C2:C8 if a cell in column A in the same row contains exactly the word "bananas" and no other words or characters. Cells containing "green bananas", "bananas green", or "bananas!" are not included.
Sum if cell contains Partial match:
=SUMIF(A2:A8, "*bananas*", C2:C8)
Sum values in cells C2:C8 if a corresponding cell in column A contains the word "bananas", alone or in combination with any other words. Cells containing "green bananas", "bananas green", or "bananas!" are summed.
Sum if not equal to Exact match:
=SUMIF(A2:A8, "<>bananas", C2:C8)
Sum values in cells C2:C8 if a cell in column A contains any value other than "bananas". If a cell contains "bananas" together with some other words or characters like "yellow bananas" or "bananas yellow", such cells are summed.
Sum if cell does not contain Partial match:
=SUMIF(A2:A8, "<>*bananas*", C2:C8)
Sum values in cells C2:C8 if a cell in column A does not contain the word "bananas", alone or in combination with any other words. Cells containing "yellow bananas" or "bananas yellow" are not summed.

For real-life formula examples, please check out Sum if equal to and Sum if not equal to.

In the next section, we'll take a closer look at SUMIF formulas with partial match.

SUMIF formulas with wildcard characters

To conditionally sum cells by partial match, include one of the following wildcard characters in your criteria:

  • Question mark (?) to match any single character in a specific position.
  • Asterisk (*) to match any number of characters.

Example 1. Sum values based on partial match

Suppose you wish to total sales for all northern regions, including North, North-East, and North-West. To have it done, put an asterisk right after the word "north":

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "north*", C2:D10)

An asterisk on both sides will also work:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "*north*", C2:D10)

Alternatively, you can type the region of interest in a predefined cell (F1), and then concatenate a cell reference and a wildcard character enclosed in quotes:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, F1&"*", C2:D10)

Or

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "*"&F1&"*", C2:D10)
SUMIF wildcard formula

Example 2. Sum if cell contains * or ?

To match a literal question mark or asterisk, place a tilde (~) before the character, e.g. "~?" or "~*".

For example, to sum sales for the regions marked with *, use "*~*" for criteria. In this case, the first asterisk is a wildcard and the second one is a literal asterisk character:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "*~*", C2:D10)

If the criteria (* in our case) is entered in a separate cell, then concatenate a tilde and the cell reference, like this:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "*"&"~"&F1, C2:D10)
SUMIF formula with an asterisk as criteria

Example 3. Sum if another cell contains text

If your dataset contains various data types and you only want to sum cells corresponding to text values, the following SUMIF formulas will come in handy.

To add up values in cells C2:C8 if a cell in column A contains any text character(s):

=SUMIF(A2:A8,"?*", C2:C8)

To sum values in C2:C8 if a cell in column A contains any text value, including zero length strings:

=SUMIF(A2:A8,"*", C2:C8)

Both of the above formulas ignore non-text values such as numbers, dates, errors, and Booleans.

How to use Excel SUMIF with dates

Using dates as SUMIF criteria is very much like using numbers. The most important thing is to supply a date in the format that Excel understands. If you are not sure which date format is supported and which is not, the DATE function can be a solution.

Assuming you are looking to sum sales for the items delivered before 10-Sep-2020, the criteria can be expressed in this way:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<9/10/2020", B2:B10)

or

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<"&DATE(2020,9,10), B2:B10)

or

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<"&F1, B2:B10)

Where F1 is the target date.
SUMIF using dates as criteria

To sum cells based on today's date, include the TODAY function in your criteria. For example, that's how you calculate a total of sales with a delivery date prior to today:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<"&TODAY(), B2:B10)
Sum cells based on today's date

To sum within a date range, you need to define a smaller and larger date separately. This can be done with the help of the SUMIFS function that supports multiple criteria.

For example, to sum values in column B if a date in column C is between two dates, this is the formula to use:

=SUMIFS(B2:B10, C2:C10, ">="&F1, C2:C10, "<="&G1)

Where B2:B10 is the sum range, C2:C10 is the list of dates to check, F1 is the start date and G1 is the end date.
SUMIF between two dates

More formula examples can be found in SUMIFS with date range as criteria.

How to do SUMIF from another sheet

To conditionally sum data from a different sheet, provide external references for the SUMIF arguments. The easiest way is to start typing a formula, switch to another worksheet and select ranges using the mouse. Excel will insert all the references automatically, without you having to worry about the correct syntax.

For instance, the below formula will add up values in C2:C10 on the Data sheet based on the criteria in B3 on Sheet1:

=SUMIF(Data!B2:B10, B3, Data!C2:C10)
SUMIF from another sheet

How to correctly use cell references in SUMIF criteria

To create a flexible formula, you normally insert all variable parameters in predefined cells instead of "hardcoding" them. With Excel SUMIF, that might be a bit of a challenge.

In the simplest case when summing "if equal to", you simply use a cell reference for criteria. For example:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, F1, B2:B10)

But when a cell reference is used together with a logical operator, the criteria should be provided in the form of a string. So, you use the double quotes ("") to start a text string and ampersand (&) to concatenate and finish the string off. For example:

=SUMIF(C2:C10, ">"&F7, B2:B10)

Please note that the comparison operators are enclosed in quotation marks while the cell references are not.
Correct use of cell references in SUMIF criteria

Why is my SUMIF formula not working?

There could be several reasons why Excel SUMIF is not working for you. Sometimes, your formula does not return what you expect only because the data type in a cell or in some argument isn't suited for the SUMIF function. Below is a list of important things to check.

1. SUMIF supports only one condition

The syntax of the SUMIF function has room for only one condition. To sum with multiple criteria, either use the SUMIFS function (adds up cells that meet all the conditions) or build a SUMIF formula with multiple OR criteria (sums cells that meet any of the conditions).

2. Range and sum_range should be of the same size

For a SUMIF formula to work correctly, the range and sum_range argument should have the same dimensions, otherwise you may get misleading results. The point is that Microsoft Excel does not rely on the user's ability to provide matching ranges, and to avoid possible inconsistency issues, it determines the sum range automatically in this way:

Sum_range defines only the upper left cell of the range that will be summed, the remaining area is determined by the size and shape of the range argument.

Given the above, the below formula will actually sum cells in C2:C10 and not in C2:D10. Why? Because range consists of 1 column and 9 rows, and so does sum_range.

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "north", C2:D10)

In older Excel versions, unequally sized ranges can cause lots of problems. In modern Excel, complex SUMIF formulas where sum_range has less rows and/or columns than range are also capricious. That is why it's a good practice to always define the same number of rows and columns for these two arguments.

3. Range and sum_range should be ranges, not arrays

Though SUMIF can process an array constant in criteria like shown in this example, it does not support arrays in range and sum_range. These two arguments can only be cell ranges.

5. SUMIF criteria syntax

For criteria, the SUMIF function allows using different data types including text, numbers, dates, cell references, logical operators (>, <, =, <>), wildcard characters (?, *, ~) and other functions. The syntax of such criteria is quite specific.

If the criteria argument includes a text value, wildcard character or logical operator followed by text, number or date, enclose the whole criteria in quotation marks. For example:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "north*", C2:D10)

=SUMIF(C2:D10, ">100")

=SUMIF(B2:B10, "<>north", C2:D10)

=SUMIF(C2:C10, "<=9/10/2020", B2:B10)

When a logical operator is followed by a cell reference or another function, the criteria should be provided in the form of a string. So, you use an ampersand (&) to concatenate a logical operator and a reference or function. For example:

=SUMIF(B2:B10, ">"&F1)

=SUMIF(C2:D10, "<="&TODAY(), B2:B10)

4. SUMIF from another workbook not working

As with many Excel functions, SUMIF can refer to other sheets and workbooks, provided they are currently open.

For example, this formula will work fine as long as Book1 is open:

=SUMIF([Book1.xlsx]Sheet1!$A$2:$A$9,"apples",[Book1.xlsx]Sheet1!$F$2:$F$9)

And it will stop working as soon as Book1 is closed. This happens because the referenced ranges in closed workbooks get de-referenced into arrays. And since arrays are not supported in the range and sum_range arguments, SUMIF throws a #VALUE! error.

6. SUMIF does not recognize text case

By design, SUMIF in Excel is not case-sensitive, meaning it treats uppercase and lowercase letters as the same characters. To make a case-sensitive SUMIF formula, use the SUMPRODUCT function together with EXACT.

That's how to use SUMIF in Excel. Hopefully, our formula examples have given you some good insights. As always, I thank you for reading and hope to see you on our blog next week!

Practice workbook for download

Excel SUMIF examples (.xlsx file)

346 comments

  1. Hi

    I'm trying to set up a prepayments schedule and I have the start date, end date, amount and daily rate shown is separate cells for an invoice. I have 12 further columns for each month of the year. I would like to have the invoice amount split between the months according to the number of days relevant to the month. eg an invoice may run from 13th of 1 month to the 12 of another. is there a formula that will calculate the number of days relevant for the month and multiply this by the daily rate?

  2. I am trying to create a formula that puts in a cell an invoice amount based on different date ranges.
    The invoice amount will be $1000 if the invoice date is between 2 date ranges in a month say August (100 %)
    The invoice amount will then drop to 900 if between 2 date ranges in September(90%)
    The invoice amount drops to say $800 if between 2 date ranges in October.

    • Hello Michael,

      You can use the following kind of formula for your task:
      =IF(AND(A1>DATE(2015,8,1), A1<DATE(2015,8,31)),1000,IF(AND(A1>DATE(2015,9,1), A1<DATE(2015,9,30)),900,IF(AND(A1>DATE(2015,10,1), A1<DATE(2015,10,31)),800, 1000)))

      It allows you to list several conditions for different values that you want to show. Please also see for examples of using dates in your formulas.

  3. I don't think this site is being monitored anymore. I don't see any answers.

    Hello?

    • Hello Jeannie,

      We apologize for the delay, it takes time to look at all the comments we get and provide a solution. Please find the formula for your task above.

  4. Hello,

    Column A i have date starting from 1 to 30 up to rows 30...

    Column B i have Day from Monday to Saturday up to rows 30...

    Column C i have Traget hours from 16 to 50 hours with if logic function base on value of column F ( Total of column D and E )

    Now i want to apply sumif formula at the end for day for Example if the day is Friday then ...

    =SUMIF(A1:A30,"Friday",B1:B30 )

    But formula not given any error or and doinn sum also..

    But same formula when I apply in column those have direct value ( not coming from if fuction ) it's working properly.

    Thanks if anyone can give anwser

    • Hello Hari Mohan,

      As you have dates in column A, days in column B, and the hours to sum in column C, your formula should have columns B and C as the range and sum range instead of columns A and B, i.e.:
      =SUMIF(B1:B30,"Friday",C1:C30)

  5. Hello,
    Can you help me regarding sumif formula which not working properly.
    Name of DAy form Sunday to Saturday in Column A and number of working hours in column B ( and column B all values are base on IF formula ).
    When I want to apply SUMIF formula its not working because my target hours base on if formula in column B.

    Same formula when I apply in a simple way then its working properly.

  6. Your help with my problem would be appreciated.
    It is probably a simple code, but I'm struggling with it.

    Every 4 years I have to calculate how many precinct committee people a precinct can have at each site.

    For less than 1,000 voters, it is 1 pair
    For more than 1,001 voters, it is 2 pair
    For more than 2001 voters, it is 3 pair

    The form is a 3 columns: first column is the name of the precinct, 2nd column is the total voters and 3rd column shows how many precinct committee people is allowed.

    Precinct Name Total Reg Voters Allowable Pairs
    Sumter Place Rec Room 3432

    Can you help?

    • Since I have not heard back on my question, I can only assume
      that there isn't a formula?

      Jeannie

    • Hello Jeannie,

      I'm really sorry that you had to wait for the formula.

      You can use the IF function with a combination of your conditions for your task:
      =IF(B2<1001,1, IF(B2<2001, 2, 3))

      You need to enter this formula into column C and copy it across the column.
      Here B2 is the cell with the "total reg voters". If there are fewer than 1001, the formula will show 1, if there are fewer than 2001, it will show 2, otherwise it will show 3.

  7. OK. My prior post somehow did not come across what I had written. Trying again

    Create a formula with sumif(s) using >0 or <0 in the equation. Keeps returning either a "false", or sum of entire range.

    sum range = BSJun_Act
    criteria = BSMap_to,"Interco"

    • Hello Diana,

      It sounds like you need to use the SUMIFS function that lets you specify several conditions. E.g.
      =SUMIFS(B15:B27,A15:A27,"Interco",B15:B27,">0")
      The range A15:A27 is checked for the word "Interco", B15:B27 is checked for the condition ">0".

      You can use named ranges instead of the range references by spelling them this way:
      =SUMIFS(BSJun_Act,BSMap_to,"Interco",BSJun_Act,">0")

      If you get an error, please make sure both ranges are of the same size.

  8. I am trying to create a sumif of sumifs formula using named ranges and using either a >0 or 0",SUMIF(BSMap_to,"Interco",BSJun_Act)0)

    IF(Sumif(BSMap_to,"Interco")>0,SUMIF(BSMap_to,"Interco",BSJun_Act))

    It seems to work if I use an actual range like A15:A27, but I can't seem to find the answer to get this formula to work using named ranges where the range is not in a series.

    Thanks for your help!

  9. Hi, Svetlana,

    I am kind of trying to right down a formula that would count me the following condition:

    - if the certain cells sum (lets say B2 to Q2) would be more or equal to 80, then the sums of the cells B2:B3 should be multiplied by 2 and to it cells B4 and B5 should be added, if the cells sum (B2 to Q2) would be more or equal to 160, then the sums of the cells B2:B3 should be multiplied by 3 and to it cells B4 and B5 should be added, if neither are correct (that is the value of the cells sum is less than 80) then the formula should return value D5.

    Even better formula would be:

    - when the sum of the cells reaches number 80, then the sum of the cells B2:B3 should be multiplies by 2 and to it cells B4 and B5 added, when reaches 160 - multiplied by 3 and to it cells B4 and B5 added. If the sum is less then 80, then the value should be D5.

    I can't get correct formula anyhow...

    Would really appreciate Your insights on this one. Thanks in advance.

    • Hello Justin,

      You can use the following formula for your task:
      =IF(SUM(B2:Q2)>160,SUM($B$2:$B$3)*3+SUM($B$4:$B$5),IF(SUM(B2:Q2)>80,SUM($B$2:$B$3)*2+SUM($B$4:$B$5),D5))

      If you'd like the summed ranges to shift as you copy the formula, please make the references relative, i.e.:
      =IF(SUM(B2:Q2)>160,SUM(B2:B3)*3+SUM(B4:B5),IF(SUM(B2:Q2)>80,SUM(B2:B3)*2+SUM(B4:B5),D5))

  10. How to sort data when cell are merged and wraped

    • Hello,
      You can sort merged cells only if they are of the same size: select them and click the Sort icon.
      Otherwise you need to unmerge all cells in the range before sorting.

  11. Hi?

    Kindly help i have data of overheads with diferent dates now i want to sum up using the sum if functions overheads per month eg

    Electricity 2/04/2015 $200
    electricity 3/04/2015 $215
    courier cost 2/04/2015 $2

    Basically i want to come up with a spreadsheet that can be able to sum up overheads say march electricity was eg $700 travel Expenses may $600

    Thanks in advance

    Bismark

    • Hello Bismark,

      If you want to consider just the month, you can use one of the following formulas to calculate the expenses, e.g. in March:

      =SUMIF(B1:B3,">="&DATE(2015,3,1),C1:C3)-SUMIF(B1:B3,">="&DATE(2015,3,31),C1:C3)

      =SUMIF(B1:B3,">=03/01/2015",C1:C3)-SUMIF(B9:B14,">=03/31/2015",C1:C3)

      =SUMIFS(C1:C3,B1:B3,">=03/01/2015",B1:B3,"<=03/31/2015")

      If you want to consider the value in column A as well, e.g. "electricity", please use the SUMIFS function:
      =SUMIFS(C1:C6,B1:B6,">=03/01/2015",B1:B6,"<=03/31/2015",A1:A6,"electricity")

  12. i just want to sum all in one merge cell only
    Thanks You;

  13. 1 Vikash 50 ?
    50
    50
    50
    2 Mahesh 100 ?
    100
    100
    100
    3 Rakesh 500 ?
    500
    500
    I want to sum these values where is the question Mark (?) in excel with single formula.Please help me.

  14. I have an Excel 2010 worksheet containing a separate "$ amount" column for each of 3 entities (column headers: MD, MDM & MDW).
    The data is rows of direct debit amounts from the company's bank accounts that are specified in 3 "Frequency"-header columns ("MTHLY", "QTRLY" or "ANNUALLY").
    I have auto-summed each entity column, so have an overall direct debit total for each of the 3 entities (MD, MDM & MDW).
    However, I need to auto-calculate the total - OF ALL 3 ENTITIES TOGETHER - for each of the 3 frequency columns (so $ amount total for "monthly", "quarterly" & "annual" direct debits)
    I have wasted the last couple of hours trying to find a formula for this & have tried a variety of SUMIF cell combinations/formulas, but cannot get this to work!!!!
    Can you please advise?

  15. Hi,

    I have a spreadsheet where I am trying to work out a formula to tell me how many cells have a date that is older than a year from today. At the bottom of the training date column I'd like to see a figure that tells me how many of the cells have a date older than one year.
    Are you able to help please?

    Training Date

    01/06/2014
    03/06/2015
    01/01/2014
    01/10/2014
    05/06/2014
    09/08/2014
    01/03/2014

    • Hi Rae,

      You can use the DATEDIF function to calculate the number of complete years between the dates in, say, column A and TODAY(). And then add up those that are equal to or greater than 1:
      =SUMPRODUCT((DATEDIF(A2:A100, TODAY(),"y")>=1)*1)

  16. I'm not sure if I have the right topic, but I'm trying to subtract the larger number from 2 cells (not a range, eg. A1 and A3) and subtract them from a number in cell A5. I just can't seem to find a formula that works.

    • Hi Sean,

      Here you go:
      =IF(A1>A3, A5-A1, IF(A3>A1, A5-A3, ""))

      Just notice that the formula will return an empty string if A1=A3.

      • Thank you so much!

  17. How would I get the sum formula to sum two numbers. I need the smallest number out of Coulum O through R and need that to be added with the number from column S. I just need the sum formula to decipher the smallest number from the range of colums.

    • Hi beth,

      You can use a formula similar to this:
      =MIN(O2:R10)+MIN(S2:S10)

  18. I am wanting to sum cumulative values across cells if the last cell in each formula is greater than 0.

    e.g sumif(C18:F18,F18>0)
    F18 being the last cell in the formula, and the next one would be (C18:G18,G18>0) and so on

    This is for an actuals vs forecasted spend graph of invoices.

    • Hi Sarah,

      I believe you can use this one:
      =if(F18>0, SUM($C$18:F18), "")

      • That works perfectly, thank you! :)

  19. I am trying to sum numbers that occur at specific times (4/20/15 2:01 PM, 2658
    4/20/15 2:04 PM, 2268, etc.)
    but I only want to sum them if they occur during another time window specific in a third column. Is there a way to do this? The goal is to try to take random time periods and make them more uniform (15 minute intervals) by summing results during the random time period.

    • Hi Rebecca,

      You can try using the COUNTIFS formula similar to this:

      =COUNTIFS(A1:A11, "04/20/2015 2:01:00 PM", B1:B11, 10)

      Where column A contains times, B - intervals, and 10 is the time interval you want to count.

  20. I want to find the sum of the QUANTITY of any row that has a particular text string present in 1 or more columns of that row.

    Example:

    Row 1 has a quantity of 1,000 and has the word:
    "Apple" in 2 of the 5 criteria columns
    "Plum" in 1 of the 5 criteria columns

    Row 2 has a quantity of 2,000 and has the word:
    "Apple" in 1 of the 5 criteria columns
    "Plum" in 0 of the 5 criteria columns

    The resulting quantity for "Apple" would be 1,000 + 2,000 because both Rows 1 and 2 have the word "Apple" in at least one of the 5 criteria columns.

    The resulting quantity for "Plum" would be 2,000 because only Row 2 has the word "Plum" in any of the 5 criteria columns.

    • Hi Dianne,

      You can add up 5 SUMIF functions, like this:

      =SUMIF(B2:B100, "apple", A2:A100) + SUMIF(C2:C100, "apple", A2:A100) + SUMIF(D2:D100, "apple", A2:A100) + etc.

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